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Claude Sonnet 5 vs GPT-5.6 Luna: pricing and benchmarks

GPT-5.6 Luna is 90% cheaper on input tokens ($0.20 vs $2.00 per 1M). GPT-5.6 Luna is 88% cheaper on output tokens ($1.20 vs $10.00 per 1M). On our document Q&A workload (50,000 questions a month), GPT-5.6 Luna costs $116.00 a month versus $1,100 for Claude Sonnet 5, 89% less. Roughly tied. Claude Sonnet 5 scores 156.2 and GPT-5.6 Luna scores 156.3 on the Epoch Capabilities Index, and their confidence intervals overlap.

Prices verified September 14, 2026.

Which should you choose?

Overall capability
Too close to call

Roughly tied. Claude Sonnet 5 scores 156.2 and GPT-5.6 Luna scores 156.3 on the Epoch Capabilities Index, and their confidence intervals overlap.

Coding
GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna scores 67.2% on DeepSWE vs 53.8% for Claude Sonnet 5.

Advanced math
GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna scores 82.1% on FrontierMath (Tiers 1–3) vs 65.6% for Claude Sonnet 5.

Price
GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna costs $0.45 per 1M tokens (3:1 input-to-output mix) vs $4.00 for Claude Sonnet 5, 89% less.

Best value
GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna delivers equal or higher overall capability for 89% less.

Pricing and specs

Claude Sonnet 5GPT-5.6 Luna
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
API model IDclaude-sonnet-5gpt-5.6-luna
Input / 1M tokens$2.00$0.20
Cached input / 1M tokens$0.20$0.02
Output / 1M tokens$10.00$1.20
Long-context rates$0.40 in / $1.80 out on long-context requests
Context window1M tokens1.05M tokens
Max output128K tokens128K tokens
Batch discount50% off50% off

Benchmarks

Claude Sonnet 5GPT-5.6 Luna
Epoch Capabilities Index156.2156.3
GPQA Diamond· Science reasoning87.4%88.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1–3)· Advanced math65.6%82.1%
SimpleQA Verified· Factual accuracy33.7%41.0%
ARC-AGI-2· Abstract reasoning59.5%
DeepSWE· Coding53.8%67.2%
APEX-Agents· Agentic work32.5%

Source: Epoch AI, best recorded result per model (CC BY 4.0). A dash means no published score. See all benchmarks

Monthly cost for real workloads

WorkloadClaude Sonnet 5GPT-5.6 LunaDifference
Support chatbot
100,000 replies a month, ~1,500 input tokens (system prompt + history) and ~400 output tokens each.
$700.00$78.00GPT-5.6 Luna 89% cheaper
Document Q&A (RAG)
50,000 questions a month with ~8,000 tokens of retrieved context and ~600 output tokens each.
$1,100$116.00GPT-5.6 Luna 89% cheaper
Coding agent
10,000 agent steps a month, ~40,000 input tokens each (70% read from the prompt cache) and ~2,000 output tokens.
$496.00$53.60GPT-5.6 Luna 89% cheaper

Estimates use standard list prices and ignore cache-write surcharges. Different tokenizers can count the same text differently, so test with your own prompts.

Claude Sonnet 5 vs GPT-5.6 Luna cost calculator

Standard-tier list prices. Long-context rates apply automatically where the provider publishes a threshold. Excludes cache-write surcharges, taxes, batch and volume discounts.

Claude Sonnet 5 pricing notes

Anthropic’s best combination of speed and intelligence.

  • The $2 / $10 launch price is now the standard price; the planned rise to $3 / $15 will not happen.
  • Cache writes cost $2.50 (5-minute cache) or $4 (1-hour cache) per 1M tokens.
  • Uses Anthropic’s newer tokenizer, which produces roughly 30% more tokens for the same text.
Anthropic official pricing ↗

GPT-5.6 Luna pricing notes

The GPT-5.6 model optimized for cost-sensitive, high-volume workloads.

  • Cache writes are billed at $0.25 per 1M tokens.
  • Fast mode costs 2x the standard rate; Flex costs half.
OpenAI official pricing ↗

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 5 cheaper than GPT-5.6 Luna?
GPT-5.6 Luna is 90% cheaper on input tokens ($0.20 vs $2.00 per 1M). GPT-5.6 Luna is 88% cheaper on output tokens ($1.20 vs $10.00 per 1M). On our document Q&A workload (50,000 questions a month), GPT-5.6 Luna costs $116.00 a month versus $1,100 for Claude Sonnet 5, 89% less.
Which is more capable, Claude Sonnet 5 or GPT-5.6 Luna?
Roughly tied. Claude Sonnet 5 scores 156.2 and GPT-5.6 Luna scores 156.3 on the Epoch Capabilities Index, and their confidence intervals overlap.
How much does Claude Sonnet 5 cost per 1M tokens?
Claude Sonnet 5 costs $2.00 per 1M input tokens and $10.00 per 1M output tokens, and $0.20 per 1M cached input tokens on Anthropic’s standard tier.
How much does GPT-5.6 Luna cost per 1M tokens?
GPT-5.6 Luna costs $0.20 per 1M input tokens and $1.20 per 1M output tokens, and $0.02 per 1M cached input tokens on OpenAI’s standard tier.
Which has the larger context window, Claude Sonnet 5 or GPT-5.6 Luna?
GPT-5.6 Luna has the larger context window: 1.05M tokens versus 1M for Claude Sonnet 5.

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