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GPT-6 Astra vs GPT-6 Luna: pricing and benchmarks

GPT-6 Luna is 99% cheaper on input tokens ($0.10 vs $10.00 per 1M). GPT-6 Luna is 99% cheaper on output tokens ($0.50 vs $50.00 per 1M). On our document Q&A workload (50,000 questions a month), GPT-6 Luna costs $55.00 a month versus $5,500 for GPT-6 Astra, 99% less. Epoch AI has not published a capability index score for GPT-6 Luna yet.

Prices verified September 26, 2026.

Which should you choose?

Overall capability
Too close to call

Epoch AI has not published a capability index score for GPT-6 Luna yet.

Price
GPT-6 Luna

GPT-6 Luna costs $0.20 per 1M tokens (3:1 input-to-output mix) vs $20.00 for GPT-6 Astra, 99% less.

Pricing and specs

GPT-6 AstraGPT-6 Luna
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
API model IDgpt-6-astragpt-6-luna
Input / 1M tokens$10.00$0.10
Cached input / 1M tokens$1.00$0.01
Output / 1M tokens$50.00$0.50
Long-context rates$20.00 in / $75.00 out on long-context requests$0.20 in / $0.75 out on long-context requests
Context window1.05M tokens1.05M tokens
Max output128K tokens128K tokens
Batch discount50% off50% off

Benchmarks

GPT-6 AstraGPT-6 Luna
Epoch Capabilities Index166.3—
GPQA Diamond· Science reasoning94.4%—
FrontierMath (Tiers 1–3)· Advanced math93.7%—
SimpleQA Verified· Factual accuracy75.6%—
ARC-AGI-2· Abstract reasoning95.0%—
DeepSWE· Coding74.1%—
APEX-Agents· Agentic work46.7%—

Source: Epoch AI, best recorded result per model (CC BY 4.0). A dash means no published score. See all benchmarks

Monthly cost for real workloads

WorkloadGPT-6 AstraGPT-6 LunaDifference
Support chatbot
100,000 replies a month, ~1,500 input tokens (system prompt + history) and ~400 output tokens each.
$3,500$35.00GPT-6 Luna 99% cheaper
Document Q&A (RAG)
50,000 questions a month with ~8,000 tokens of retrieved context and ~600 output tokens each.
$5,500$55.00GPT-6 Luna 99% cheaper
Coding agent
10,000 agent steps a month, ~40,000 input tokens each (70% read from the prompt cache) and ~2,000 output tokens.
$2,480$24.80GPT-6 Luna 99% cheaper

Estimates use standard list prices and ignore cache-write surcharges. Different tokenizers can count the same text differently, so test with your own prompts.

GPT-6 Astra vs GPT-6 Luna cost calculator

Standard-tier list prices. Long-context rates apply automatically where the provider publishes a threshold. Excludes cache-write surcharges, taxes, batch and volume discounts.

GPT-6 Astra pricing notes

OpenAI’s most capable model, built for the hardest end-to-end reasoning and coding work.

  • Cache writes are billed at $12.50 per 1M tokens.
  • Fast mode costs 2x the standard rate; Flex costs half.
  • Regional (data residency) endpoints add a 10% uplift.
OpenAI official pricing ↗

GPT-6 Luna pricing notes

OpenAI’s most efficient GPT-6 model, for focused, high-volume tasks.

  • Cache writes are billed at $0.125 per 1M tokens.
  • Fast mode costs 2x the standard rate; Flex costs half.
  • Regional (data residency) endpoints add a 10% uplift, and EU data residency is available only with standard processing.
OpenAI official pricing ↗

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Astra cheaper than GPT-6 Luna?
GPT-6 Luna is 99% cheaper on input tokens ($0.10 vs $10.00 per 1M). GPT-6 Luna is 99% cheaper on output tokens ($0.50 vs $50.00 per 1M). On our document Q&A workload (50,000 questions a month), GPT-6 Luna costs $55.00 a month versus $5,500 for GPT-6 Astra, 99% less.
Which is more capable, GPT-6 Astra or GPT-6 Luna?
Epoch AI has not published a capability index score for GPT-6 Luna yet.
How much does GPT-6 Astra cost per 1M tokens?
GPT-6 Astra costs $10.00 per 1M input tokens and $50.00 per 1M output tokens, and $1.00 per 1M cached input tokens on OpenAI’s standard tier.
How much does GPT-6 Luna cost per 1M tokens?
GPT-6 Luna costs $0.10 per 1M input tokens and $0.50 per 1M output tokens, and $0.01 per 1M cached input tokens on OpenAI’s standard tier.
Which has the larger context window, GPT-6 Astra or GPT-6 Luna?
Both offer a 1.05M-token context window.

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